Smart Waste Management Innovations Reduce Environmental Impact from Factories
It is a hard truth that our world is facing a waste management crisis, resulting from unsystematic waste management, including poor wastewater treatment or improper waste sorting. In 2024, the Centre for SDG Research and Support (SDG Move) reported that Thailand’s waste increased by 28-29 million tons per year. If waste management on land is not done properly, a large amount of waste will leak into the ocean, especially plastic waste, which pollutes the ecosystem and causes microplastic contamination in the food chain that humanity consumes.
Industrial Waste Management Guidelines
Industrial waste is accused as one of the major causes of pollution. Therefore, many factories have paid attention to proper waste treatment to promote sustainability and reduce environmental impacts through the concept of Lean Manufacturing, in effect reducing unnecessary waste through recycling, proper treatment, and converting waste into energy. Nowadays, they have also been using digital technologies to track and control waste management, which is in line with the circular economy concept that is becoming a global practice.
Transformative Smart Technologies for Future Waste Management
Green City Times has compiled and introduced 5 cutting-edge technologies that will become prevalent in the future for smart waste management as follows:
1. Waste-Level Sensors
The waste-level sensors in the trash cans collect data on the amount of waste and help determine the time to collect the waste for disposal, which will reduce the time and energy required to transport the waste by truck to the waste disposal site.
2. Waste-to-Energy
The waste-to-energy process will reduce the use of landfills by converting waste into fuel through various methods such as gasification and anaerobic digestion, which can be used with a variety of waste types.
3. Pneumatic Waste-Collection Systems
The pneumatic waste-collection system uses vacuum technology to transport waste directly to the processing plant via underground pipes. The first installation of this system is in Upper Manhattan, New York, USA, and is expected to improve air quality and waste collection regardless of weather conditions.
4. Smart Waste Containers
Smart waste containers come with built-in weighing and scanning systems, as well as compression technology to increase waste capacity. These containers will transmit automatic notification when waste needs to be collected, thus reduce the frequency of collection.
5. AI-powered recycling systems (Recycling AI)
AI-powered recycling systems use cameras and detectors to automatically sort waste, which continuously learns and adapts, making recycling more efficient while reducing waste that needs to be buried in the landfills.
In summary, it is evident that technological advancements have played a significant role in waste management. The adoption of these innovations will help reflect the industry’s commitment to social responsibility, promote waste management efficiency, reduce environmental impacts, and benefit society as a whole.
Sources:
https://www.sdgmove.com/2025/01/03/summary-of-the-environmental-situation-2024/
https://www.simtec.or.th/blog/concept-lean-manufacturing-operator/
https://www.factoripro.com/Waste-management-technology-in-industrial-plants
https://www.greencitytimes.com/5-modern-waste-management-technologies/